Tuesday, September 2, 2014

Latest VOSH PA Mission

Paul Halpern, O.D.

A new Volunteer Optometric Services to Humanity of Pennsylvania (VOSH PA) mission site was opened in Pont Sondé, Haiti about sixty miles northwest of Port-au-Prince and just inland from the sea. The mission was sponsored by Sové Lavi, which is liberally interpreted to mean "save lives." Founded by one-time Haitian presidential candidate and American food industry capitalist Dumas Simeus, Sové Lavi is a community-based group that concentrates on uplifting health care in Haiti.

This mission was unique; we stayed in a small hotel located adjacent to the Sové Lavi sponsored community health clinic. This very clean, but small two-story building was a hodge-podge of little examination rooms connected by narrow hallways and located on the main street of the town. Because the building lacked a large standing area, the patients were forced to line up along the heavily traveled street prior to registration causing some episodic breakdown of behavior. As is usually the case, once registered and in line for care, the most outspoken of the patients became sweet and tame.

Our volunteers saw about 1,125 patients and referred 35 for cataract surgery to the ophthalmology residency program at the University of Haiti Medical School in Port-au-Prince. Unfortunately they are not equipped to provide tertiary care for glaucoma patients so we could only provide them with a year's supply of glaucoma medication and our good wishes. We successfully treated several trachoma cases, most notably a seven-year-old who returned for a follow-up the next day and was essentially clear. As is VOSH policy, we instructed the family on the necessity of good personal hygiene as the best way to combat this condition.

We did one remote village clinic on our last day in Noé, a very poor community with few resources. The living conditions were the worst that I personally encountered in all my ten trips to Haiti. Our team made the best of it and did great work despite the circumstances.

On this mission, we were fortunate to have a Surgical Eye Expedition (SEE) physician from Harvard University, Paul Cotran. Dr. Cotran is a fellowship trained glaucoma specialist and educator. He stayed with the group for two clinic days and then moved on to the hospital at the university to tend to the cataract patients we had referred. It is important to note that I saw some of the worst glaucoma sufferers that I have ever come across. At least six patients were totally cupped out and stone cold blind. As Dr. Cotran and I began to see these people and others with emerging glaucoma, we became increasingly frustrated with our inability to provide proper care for them.

We came to the conclusion that Haitian eye surgeons and ophthalmology residents needed to be trained to do more complex and lasting procedures to treat glaucoma. We need to make this care geographically available to the people, perhaps at yet-to-be created Centers of Excellence located in north, central, and southern Haiti. Spaced about 100 miles apart these centers could bring glaucoma care closer to the people. The discussion broadened by taking it online and to various national and international glaucoma experts for extra input and suggestions. A plan began to evolve that centered on ways to best treat for long-term wellness and to also train local ophthalmologists to provide the care needed. It is most important that we stay at the forefront of this exciting new effort.

Finally, we are indebted to the wonderful group of volunteers that made this trip. They were spectacular under difficult conditions. They never faltered; they only asked what else they could do. I don't understand how we are so fortunate to be blessed by this quality volunteerism but we, as an organization, must recognize, treasure, and when possible, reward them.


For more information about VOSH PA, visit www.vosh-pa.com.